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I retested Microsoft Copilot’s AI coding skills in 2025 and now it’s got serious game

There’s been a ton of buzz about how AIs will help programming, however within the first yr or two of generative AI, a lot of that was hype. Microsoft ran enormous occasions celebrating how Copilot may allow you to code, however after I put it to the check in April 2024, it failed all 4 of my standardized checks. It utterly struck out. Crashed and burned. Fell off the cliff. It carried out the worst of any AI I examined.

Blended metaphors apart, let’s stick to baseball. Copilot traded its cleats for a bus cross. It was unfit.

However time spent within the bullpen of life appears to have helped Copilot. This time, when it confirmed up for tryouts, it was warmed up and able to step into the field. It was throwing warmth within the bullpen. When it was time to play, it had its eye on the ball and its swing dialed in. Clearly, it was game-ready and on the lookout for a pitch to drive.

However may it stand up to my checks? With a squint in my eye, I stepped onto the pitcher’s mound and began off with a simple lob. Again in 2024, you could possibly really feel the wind as Copilot swung and missed. However now, in April 2025, Copilot linked squarely with the ball and hit it straight and true.

We needed to ship Copilot down, but it surely fought its method again to the present. This is the play-by-play.

1. Writing a WordPress plugin

Effectively, Copilot actually improved since its first run of this check in April 2024. The primary time, it did not present code to really show the randomized strains. It did retailer them in a price, but it surely did not retrieve and show them. In different phrases, it swung and missed. It did not produce any output.

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That is the results of the newest run:

This time, the code labored. It did go away a random additional clean line on the finish, however because it fulfilled the programming project, we’ll name it good.

Copilot’s unbroken streak of completely unmitigated programming failures has been damaged. Let’s examine the way it does in the remainder of the checks.

2. Rewriting a string operate

This check is designed to check {dollars} and cents conversions. In my first check again in April 20224, the Copilot-generated code did correctly flag an error if a price containing a letter or multiple decimal level is distributed to it, however did not carry out a whole validation. It allowed outcomes by means of that might have precipitated subsequent routines to fail.

This run, nonetheless, did fairly properly. It performs a lot of the checks correctly. It returns false for numbers with greater than two digits to the appropriate of the decimal level, like 1.234 and 1.230. It additionally returns false for numbers with additional main zeros. So 0.01 is allowed, however 00.01 isn’t.

Technically, these values may very well be transformed to usable forex values, but it surely’s by no means unhealthy for a validation routine to be strict in its checks. The primary aim is that the validation routine does not let a price by means of that might trigger a subsequent routine to crash. Copilot did good right here.

We’re now at two for 2, an enormous enchancment over its outcomes from its first run.

3. Discovering an annoying bug

I gotta inform you how Copilot first answered this again in April 2024, as a result of it is simply too good.

This checks the AI’s skill to suppose a couple of chess strikes forward. The reply that appears apparent is not the appropriate reply. I obtained caught by that after I was initially debugging the difficulty that finally grew to become this check.

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On Copilot’s first run, it recommended I verify the spelling of my operate title and the WordPress hook title. The WordPress hook is a broadcast factor, so Copilot ought to have been capable of affirm spelling. And my operate is my operate, so I can spell it nonetheless I need. If I had misspelled it someplace within the code, the IDE would have very visibly pointed it out.

And it obtained higher. Again then, Copilot additionally fairly fortunately repeated the issue assertion to me, suggesting I clear up the issue myself. Yeah, its whole suggestion was that I debug it. Effectively, duh. Then, it ended with “think about looking for help from the plugin developer or neighborhood boards. 😊” — and yeah, that emoji was a part of the AI’s response.

It was a spectacular, enthusiastic, emojic failure. See what I imply? Early AI solutions, irrespective of how ineffective, needs to be immortalized.

Particularly when Copilot wasn’t almost as a lot enjoyable this time. It simply solved it. Shortly, cleanly, clearly. Achieved and finished. Solved.

That places Copilot at three-for-three and decisively strikes it out of the “do not use this instrument” class. Bases are loaded. Let’s examine if Copilot can rating a house run.

4. Writing a script

The thought with this check is that it asks a couple of pretty obscure Mac scripting instrument known as Keyboard Maestro, in addition to Apple’s scripting language AppleScript, and Chrome scripting conduct. For the report, Keyboard Maestro is without doubt one of the single greatest causes I take advantage of Macs over Home windows for my each day productiveness, as a result of it permits the whole OS and the assorted functions to be reprogrammed to swimsuit my wants. It is that highly effective.

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In any case, to cross the check, the AI has to correctly describe methods to clear up the issue utilizing a mixture of Keyboard Maestro code, AppleScript code, and Chrome API performance. 

Again within the day, Copilot did not do it proper. It utterly ignored Keyboard Maestro (on the time, it most likely wasn’t in its information base). Within the generated AppleScript, the place I requested it to simply scan the present window, Copilot repeated the method for all home windows, returning outcomes for the improper window (the final one within the chain).

However not now. This time, Copilot did it proper. It did precisely what was requested, obtained the appropriate window and tab, correctly talked to Keyboard Maestro and Chrome, and used precise AppleScript syntax for the AppleScript.

Bases loaded. Dwelling run.

Total outcomes

Final yr, I mentioned I wasn’t impressed. In actual fact, I discovered the outcomes a bit of demoralizing. However I additionally mentioned this:

Ah properly, Microsoft does enhance its merchandise over time. Possibly by subsequent yr.

Previously yr, Copilot went from strikeouts to scoreboard shaker. It went from batting cleanup within the basement to chasing a pennant below the lights.

What about you? Have you ever taken Copilot or one other AI coding assistant out to the sphere recently? Do you suppose it is lastly prepared for the large leagues, or is it nonetheless driving the bench? Have you ever had any strikeouts or dwelling runs utilizing AI for improvement? And what wouldn’t it take for one among these instruments to earn a spot in your beginning lineup? Tell us within the feedback under.


You’ll be able to comply with my day-to-day undertaking updates on social media. Make sure you subscribe to my weekly replace e-newsletter, and comply with me on Twitter/X at @DavidGewirtz, on Fb at Fb.com/DavidGewirtz, on Instagram at Instagram.com/DavidGewirtz, and on YouTube at YouTube.com/DavidGewirtzTV.

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